DUIs and OVIs — Understanding Ohio’s Criminal Law Charges

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Driving under the influence is a mistake that can be life altering. If you’re charged with a DUI it isn’t always easy to understand what’s at stake. New DUI laws in Ohio now refer to this offense as an OVI which stands for Operating a Vehicle while Intoxicated.

Drivers can be charged with an OVI for driving a vehicle with a breath alcohol concentration (BAC) of .08%. The acceptable BAC level is lower for commercial drivers at .04%, and even lower for drivers under the age of 21 at .02%. In Ohio, new DUI laws can also apply to drivers under the influence of other substances such as cocaine, marijuana, and methadone.

These new DUI laws will change the fines and restrictions for offenders based on past driving records and behaviors. Here are a few criminal law answers for common DUI and OVI questions.

    How much will I have to pay?
    New DUI laws have increased the fines for an OVI conviction. First time offenders may pay anywhere from $250 to $1,000 in fines. This fine is one aspect of the cost of a DUI conviction. In addition to conviction fines, there is also a fee for license reinstatement, which is typically about $450. Fines may vary depending on a drivers past record.

    Will I lose my license?
    Ohio law gives first time offenders an Administrative License Suspension (ALS), which prevents the defendant from driving for at least six months. Court orders may extend this suspension for as long as three years. Second and third offenses come with longer suspensions.

    How will this affect my record?
    A DUI conviction will impact future opportunities, job applications, and loan eligibility. New DUI laws treat consequent offenses more harshly, and even a first OVI can add as many as six points on your license.

    Is there any way for me to contest or reduce my charges?
    Yes. An experienced criminal defense attorney can help protect your rights and ensure your case is treated fairly. In some cases, an OVI can be reduced to a “wet reckless” conviction. A plea bargain may limit the consequences if there was no accident, injuries, or the BAC level was in question.

    A criminal DUI attorney may be able to challenge the results
    of your case even if you submitted a breath or urine test. Any test must be administered properly or the results cannot be used in court. Criminal defense firms will check to see if the police officers involved had probable cause to suspect that you were driving under the influence. They will interview witnesses, and analyze videos to help your case.

An OVI is a serious offense and can have long reaching consequences. Ohio’s new DUI laws allows time for defendants to contest their case and an experienced attorney can help reduce the consequences you face.

The best DUI attorney
will work with you to protect your rights and fairly sort out your case. Contact an attorney today to discuss your situation. These questions will only be the beginning, but they are a good start. What other DUI and criminal law questions do you have? Let us know.

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